Intervention proposal for the practice of physical activity in police officers

Authors

  • Cleise Cristine Ribeiro Borges Oliveira
  • Ana Carla Carvalho Coelho
  • Bruna Rafaela Carneiro
  • Aline Raposo Ramos
  • Cláudia Geovana da Silva Pires

Keywords:

Clinical Protocols, Physical exercise, Police, Nursing

Abstract

Objective: To present an intervention protocol to encourage physical activity in military police officers. Method: Report of professional experience. Results: Construction of an intervention protocol adopting the Theory of Planned Behavior and offering information about physical activity through mobile telemessaging. This is a protocol to be developed over a period of two months, in three stages: i) situational diagnosis: survey of the barriers listed by military police officers for physical activity; ii) action planning: sending weekly mobile telemessages about physical activity at work, leisure and in daily activities considering the identified barriers and iii) monitoring of participants: carrying out a monthly call in order to verify the execution of the plan prepared to verify whether was done, were there difficulties and what were the facilities. Conclusion: It presents a feasible alternative capable of generating data collections on the level of physical activity in military police officers, as well as contributing to raising awareness for maintaining this health behavior with a view to controlling the disease and improving quality of life.

References

Barroso WKS, Rodrigues CIS, Bortolotto LA, Mota-Gomes MA, Brandão AA, Feitosa ADM, et al. Diretrizes Brasileiras de Hipertensão Arterial – 2020. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2021; 116(3):516-658. [cited 2022-01-30]. Available from: <https://abccardiol.org/article/diretrizes-brasileiras-de-hipertensao-arterial-2020/. ISSN 0066-782X.

Costa LR, Passos EV, Silvestre OM. O Redescobrimento do Brasil Cardiovascular: Como Prevenimos e Tratamos a Doença Cardiovascular em Nosso País. Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia [online]. 2021, v. 116, n. 1 [Accessed 3 February 2022] , pp. 117-118. Available from: <https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20201295>. Epub 03 Feb 2021. ISSN 1678-4170. https://doi.org/10.36660/abc.20201295.

World Health Organization. Global action plan on physical activity 2018-2030: more active people for a healthier world. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Disponível em: http://cev.org.br/arquivo/biblioteca/4040080.pdf . Acesso em: 30 jan. 2022.

Brasil. Ministério da Saúde. Vigitel Brasil 2020. Secretaria de Vigilância em Saúde. Departamento de Vigilância de Doenças e Agravos não Transmissíveis e Promoção de Saúde. Brasília : Ministério da Saúde, 2021. 124p. [cited 2022-01-30]. Available from: < https://www.gov.br/saude/pt-br/centrais-de-conteudo/publicacoes/publicacoes-svs/vigitel/relatorio-vigitel-2020-original.pdf/view >.

Ferreira BO, Silva LV, Oliveira RA, Carvalho RF, Fontes LBA, Vieira CF, et al. Perfil de saúde e hábitos de vida de pacientes hipertensos de uma UBS da Zona da Mata Mineira. Rev Cient Fagoc Saúde. 2017; (1): 33-42.[cited 2022-01-30]. Available from: < https://revista.unifagoc.edu.br/index.php/saude/article/view/154/0 >.

Williams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, Rosei EA, Azizi M, Burnier M et al. [2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. The Task Force for the management of arterial hypertension of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC) and the European Society of Hypertension (ESH)]. G Ital Cardiol (Rome). 2018 Nov;19(11 Suppl 1):3S-73S. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1714/3026.30245 .

Cardoso FN TAM, Silva, SS, Lopes JL. Fatores de risco cardiovascular modificáveis em pacientes com hipertensão arterial sistêmica. REME rev. min. enferm ; 24: e-1275, fev.2020. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.5935/1415-2762.20200004.

Ferraz AF, Viana MV, Rica RL, Bocalini DS, Batazza RA, Miranda MLJ, et al. Efeitos da atividade física em parâmetros cardiometabólicos de policiais: revisão sistemática. ConScientiae Saúde. 2018; 17 (3): 356-370. doi: https://doi.org/10.5585/conssaude.v17n3.10283 .

Pelegrini A, Cardoso TE, Claumann GS, Pinto AA, Felden EPG. Perception of work conditions and occupational stress among civil and military police officers of special operations units. Cad Bras Ter Ocup 2018; 26(2):423-430 [cited 2018 Sept 29]. Available from: http://www.cadernosdeterapiaocupacional.ufscar.br/index.php/cadernos/article/view/1946

Yerrakalva D, Yerrakalva D, Hajna S, Griffin S. Effects of Mobile Health App Interventions on Sedentary Time, Physical Activity, and Fitness in Older Adults: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Med Internet Res. 2019 Nov 28;21(11):e14343. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.2196/14343

Silva MAV, Gouvêa GR, Claro AFB, Agondi RF, Cortellazzi KL, Pereira AC, et al. Impacto da ativação da intenção na prática da atividade física em diabéticos tipo II: ensaio clínico randomizado. Ciênc Saúde Coletiva. 2015; 20(3):875-86. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.1590/1413-81232015203.06452014

Ajzen I. The theory of Planned behaviour. Organizational behaviour and human Decision processes. Psyc Rev. 1991; 50 (2): 179-211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/0749-5978(91)90020-T.

Ajzen I. The theory of planned behaviour: reactions and reflections. Psychol Health. 2011; 26 (9): 1113-27. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/08870446.2011.613995.

Gollwitzer, PM. Implementation intentions: Strong effects of simple plans. Am Psychol. 1999; 54(7), 493–503. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.54.7.493.

Agondi RF, Bueno MC, Gallani J, Cornélio ME, Cunha R, Rodriguues M. Análise de planos de ação e planos de enfrentamento para a redução do consumo de sal entre as mulheres com hipertensão. Rev. Lat. Am. Enfermagem. 2012; 20(3):486-494. https://www.scielo.br/j/rlae/a/RYxpkjzwHHPcFpB74whLmrx/?format=pdf&lang=pt

Rodrigues RCM, São João TM, Bueno MC, Gallani J, Cornélio ME, Alexandre NMC. “Programa Coração em Movimento”: intervenção para promover atividade física entre pacientes com doença arterial coronária. Rev. Lat. Am. Enfermagem. 2013; 21(Spec): 180-189.DOI: https://doi.org/10.1590/S0104-11692013000700023

Bezerra CCA, Santos AT, Uchôa FNM, Daniele TMC, Uchôa NM, Cerqueira GS et al. Perfil de Pressão Arterial de Policiais Militares na Cidade de Russas-Ce. Revista Saúde e Ciência On line, 2015; 4(2): 54-60. https://rsctemp.sti.ufcg.edu.br/index.php/RSC-UFCG/article/viewFile/253/167

Buckingham SA, Morrissey K., Williams AJ et al. The Physical Activity Wearables in the Police Force (PAW-Force) study: acceptability and impact. BMC Public Health 2020; 20: 1645. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09776-1

Bonifácio LP, Souza JP, Vieira EM. Adaptação de mensagens educativas para parceiros de gestantes para uso em tecnologias móveis em saúde (mHealth)*. Interface (Botucatu). 2019; 23: e180250. doi: https://doi.org/10.1590/Interface.180250 .

Lee J. The Relationship Between Physical Activity and Dementia: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Prospective Cohort Studies. J Gerontol Nurs. 2018 Oct 1;44(10):22-29. doi: http://www.dx.doi.org/10.3928/00989134-20180814-01

Published

2024-04-08

How to Cite

Oliveira, C. C. R. B., Coelho, A. C. C., Carneiro, B. R., Ramos, A. R., & Pires, C. G. da S. (2024). Intervention proposal for the practice of physical activity in police officers. Revista De Divulgação Científica Sena Aires, 13(2), 593–600. Retrieved from https://rdcsa.emnuvens.com.br/revista/article/view/197

Issue

Section

Original Paper